Moodle LMS REST API
Moodle REST API for open-source learning management system. Enables AI agents to manage course and category creation and configuration, handle user enrollment and unenrollment automation, access quiz and assignment submission data, retrieve course completion and grade data, manage user provisioning and profile management, handle cohort and group management for structured learning, access activity and resource management within courses, retrieve site-wide usage analytics and log data, manage messaging and notification workflows, and integrate Moodle learning data with HRIS, SIS, and custom education platforms via web services.
Score Breakdown
⚙ Agent Friendliness
🔒 Security
Open-source LMS. GDPR. Web service token. Self-hosted. Learner data and educational records.
⚡ Reliability
Best When
An institution or organization self-hosting Moodle (or using Moodle Cloud/MoodleNet) wants AI agents to automate course management, enrollment, grade tracking, user provisioning, and learning analytics.
Avoid When
OPERATIONAL RISK: Moodle web services must be explicitly enabled and configured — default Moodle installations may not have REST API enabled. Self-hosted Moodle version varies widely in API capability; version-specific testing required.
Use Cases
- • Automating course enrollment from education management agents
- • Tracking student completion and grades from academic analytics agents
- • Managing user provisioning from HR and onboarding automation agents
- • Integrating Moodle with SIS from academic administration agents
Not For
- • Commercial LMS requiring vendor support without open-source self-hosting
- • Corporate training without self-hosting capability or Moodle cloud subscription
- • Consumer education apps without institutional LMS deployment
Interface
Authentication
Moodle uses web service tokens for API authentication. Admin-generated tokens with configurable capabilities. REST, SOAP, and XML-RPC protocols supported. Web services must be enabled by admin. Community SDKs for Python, PHP, Node.js. No native webhook support — polling or Moodle events system. Open-source; community plugins extend API.
Pricing
Perth, Australia. Founded 1999. Open-source LMS. 300M+ users globally. #1 LMS by active installations. Used by 40% of universities worldwide. Self-hosted or MoodleCloud (SaaS). Strong higher education and corporate training. Community of 1.9M developers. Competes with Canvas and Blackboard for institutional LMS market.
Agent Metadata
Known Gotchas
- ⚠ Web services must be enabled — REST API is disabled by default in Moodle; admin must enable and configure
- ⚠ Token-based auth only — no OAuth; admin generates service tokens with specific capability sets
- ⚠ Self-hosted version variance — API capabilities vary by Moodle version (4.x vs 3.x); always test against target version
- ⚠ No native webhooks — use Moodle event system or polling; webhook plugins available in community
- ⚠ No built-in rate limiting — self-hosted servers may throttle under high API load without explicit configuration
- ⚠ Community plugins affect API — custom plugins can add or modify API functions; document installed plugins
Alternatives
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Scores are editorial opinions as of 2026-03-07.