Cloudflare Vectorize API

Provides a managed vector database accessible from Cloudflare Workers for storing and querying high-dimensional embedding vectors with approximate nearest-neighbor search.

Evaluated Mar 07, 2026 (0d ago) vcurrent
Homepage ↗ Other vector embeddings semantic-search rag edge cloudflare workers ann
⚙ Agent Friendliness
59
/ 100
Can an agent use this?
🔒 Security
85
/ 100
Is it safe for agents?
⚡ Reliability
78
/ 100
Does it work consistently?

Score Breakdown

⚙ Agent Friendliness

MCP Quality
--
Documentation
83
Error Messages
74
Auth Simplicity
85
Rate Limits
70

🔒 Security

TLS Enforcement
100
Auth Strength
82
Scope Granularity
75
Dep. Hygiene
82
Secret Handling
85

Worker binding pattern eliminates credential exposure. No access control within an index — all code with the binding can read/write all vectors. Namespace isolation requires separate indexes.

⚡ Reliability

Uptime/SLA
82
Version Stability
78
Breaking Changes
78
Error Recovery
76
AF Security Reliability

Best When

Your agent already runs on Cloudflare Workers and needs a zero-latency vector store co-located with Workers AI embeddings.

Avoid When

You need hybrid keyword+vector search, complex metadata filtering, or are running outside the Cloudflare ecosystem.

Use Cases

  • Agent implements RAG by storing document embeddings in Vectorize and querying them with Workers AI-generated query embeddings before each LLM call
  • Agent performs semantic deduplication by inserting new item embeddings and querying for nearest neighbors above a similarity threshold
  • Agent builds a personalized recommendation system by storing user preference embeddings and retrieving top-K similar items at query time
  • Agent uses Vectorize as a long-term memory store, retrieving contextually relevant past interactions to include in prompts
  • Agent combines Vectorize vector search with D1 metadata filtering to implement hybrid search over a knowledge base

Not For

  • Full-text keyword search — Vectorize is purely vector-based with no BM25 or inverted index support
  • Storing very large vector collections (hundreds of millions of vectors) — designed for edge-scale workloads
  • Teams not using Cloudflare Workers as their compute layer

Interface

REST API
Yes
GraphQL
No
gRPC
No
MCP Server
No
SDK
Yes
Webhooks
No

Authentication

Methods: api_key workers_binding
OAuth: No Scopes: No

Accessed via Vectorize binding (env.VECTORIZE) within Workers — no credentials needed in code. REST management API uses Cloudflare API tokens with Vectorize permissions.

Pricing

Model: usage_based
Free tier: Yes
Requires CC: No

Pricing is based on 'dimensions' (vector size * count), not number of vectors. A 1536-dimension embedding index costs 1536x more per vector than a 64-dimension index.

Agent Metadata

Pagination
none
Idempotent
Partial
Retry Guidance
Documented

Known Gotchas

  • Index dimension count is fixed at creation time — agents cannot change embedding model without recreating the index and re-ingesting all vectors
  • Metadata filters are limited to equality checks on string/number/boolean values; no range queries or complex boolean logic on metadata
  • Maximum of 5 million vectors per index — agents building large knowledge bases need sharding strategies
  • Query results include a 'score' that is cosine similarity or euclidean distance depending on index configuration — easy to confuse the two if index config is forgotten
  • Vectorize is eventually consistent on inserts — vectors may not be immediately queryable after upsert, requiring agents to handle stale-read scenarios

Alternatives

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Scores are editorial opinions as of 2026-03-07.

5909
Packages Evaluated
26151
Need Evaluation
173
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