AWS API Gateway
AWS managed API gateway for creating, deploying, and managing REST, HTTP, and WebSocket APIs with Lambda integration, auth, throttling, and usage plans.
Score Breakdown
⚙ Agent Friendliness
🔒 Security
IAM-based auth is very strong; JWT auth requires proper validation config. Resource policies for VPC/cross-account access.
⚡ Reliability
Best When
Your backend is AWS Lambda and you need managed routing, auth, throttling, and monitoring without running your own API server.
Avoid When
You're not on AWS or need advanced API management features like GraphQL federation, developer portals, or complex transformations.
Use Cases
- • Exposing AWS Lambda functions as HTTP endpoints for agent action APIs
- • WebSocket APIs for bidirectional real-time agent communication
- • Rate limiting and usage plans for multi-tenant agent API tiers
- • JWT/Cognito authorization at the gateway layer before Lambda invocation
- • Request/response transformation and mapping templates for legacy backend integration
Not For
- • Non-AWS deployments — deeply tied to IAM, Lambda, and AWS ecosystem
- • Complex API versioning strategies better handled by Kong or Apigee
- • Teams wanting simple API gateway without AWS account complexity
Interface
Authentication
IAM auth, Cognito User Pools, Lambda authorizers (custom), or API keys. HTTP API supports JWT authorizers natively. REST API requires Lambda authorizer for JWT.
Pricing
HTTP API is 70% cheaper than REST API — prefer HTTP API for new projects unless you need REST API-specific features (usage plans, request validation).
Agent Metadata
Known Gotchas
- ⚠ REST API vs HTTP API are completely different products — HTTP API is newer, cheaper, but lacks REST API features (API keys, usage plans, request validation)
- ⚠ Lambda proxy integration passes raw event — response must include statusCode, headers, and body as JSON string (not object)
- ⚠ Cold start latency adds to gateway latency — HTTP API + Lambda can spike to 500ms+ on cold starts
- ⚠ CORS must be configured on API Gateway AND returned in Lambda response headers for custom domains
- ⚠ Stage variables not available in HTTP API — use environment variables on Lambda instead
Alternatives
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Scores are editorial opinions as of 2026-03-07.